Archive for the ‘Organ failure’ Category

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“Safe” Radiation is a Lethal TMI Lie

March 28, 2011

Harvey Wasserman edits www.nukefree.org.  He is author of SOLARTOPIA!  OUR GREEN-POWERED EARTH and co-author, with Bob Fitrakis, Norman Solomon and Eleanor Walters, of KILLING OUR OWN:  THE DISASTER OF AMERICA’S EXPERIENCE WITH ATOMIC RADIATION. Read the unvarnished truth, not the corporate spin. Just as with chemical hazards, there are different versions of what constitutes ‘safe’ exposure. We believe Mr. Wasserman and his colleagues, not ‘official’ sources.

[Note: "TMI" in this case is an acronym for Three Mile Island.]

“Safe” Radiation is a Lethal TMI Lie

By Harvey Wasserman

There is no safe dose of radiation.

We do not x-ray pregnant women.

Any detectable fallout can kill.

With erratic radiation spikes, major air and water emissions and at least three reactors and waste pools in serious danger at Fukushima, we must prepare for the worst.

When you hear the terms “safe” and “insignificant” in reference to radioactive fallout, ask yourself:  “Safe for whom?” “Insignificant to which of us?”

Despite the corporate media, what has and will continue to come here from Fukushima is deadly to Americans.  At very least it threatens countless embryos and fetuses in utero, the infants, the elderly, the unborn who will come to future mothers now being exposed.  (http://nukefree.org/arnie-gundersen-radiation-dangers)

No matter how small the dose, the human egg in waiting, or embryo or fetus in utero, or newborn infant, or weakened elder, has no defense against even the tiniest radioactive assault.

Science has never found such a “safe” threshold, and never will.

In the 1950s Dr. Alice Stewart showed a definitive link between medical x-rays administered to pregnant women and the curse of childhood leukemia among their offspring.

After a fierce 30-year debate, the medical profession agreed. Today, administering an x-ray to a pregnant woman is universally understood to be a serious health hazard.

Those who pioneered the health physics profession – towering greats like Dr. Karl Z.Morgan and Dr. John Gofman – set a definitive, impenetrable standard.  A safe dose of radiation does not exist.  All doses, “insignificant” or otherwise, can harm the human organism.

That has been repeatedly shown in major studies – done most notably by Dr. Ernest Sternglass, Jay Gould, Joe Mangano, Arnie Gundersen, Dr. Steven Wing (http://nukefree.org/tmia-bloomberg-dr-ed-lyman-developments-fukushima) and others – showing that among human populations near commercial reactors, infant death rates plummet once the reactors shut down.

In 1979, 32 years ago this March 28, the owners of Three Mile Island said there was no meltdown, no serious radiation release and no need for evacuation.

All were lies.

To this day no one knows how much radiation was released or where it went or who it killed.

TMI’s owners ran ads dismissing the emissions as the equivalent of a single chest x-ray given to everyone within a ten mile radius.

But that included all the pregnant women.

Soon infant death rates soared in nearby Harrisburg.  Some 2400 central Pennsylvania families sued based on the health impacts.

In 1980 I interviewed dozens of these people.  Cancer, leukemia, birth defects, stillbirths, sterility, malformations, open lesions, hair loss, a metallic taste and much more were among the symptoms. (http://www.loran-history.info/health/Killing_Our_Own.pdf)

The death and mutation rate among farm and wild animals was also thoroughly documented by the Pennsylvania Department of Agriculture and a team of investigators from the Baltimore News-American.

We were again told there were “no health dangers” from radiation that hit California from Chernobyl ten days after that 1986 explosion.  But bird births at the Point Reyes National Seashore quickly jumped 60% from the levels that had been carefully monitored and recorded through the previous decade.

The cloud then crossed the northern tier of the United States.  Heightened radiation levels were found in milk in New England – as they were throughout Europe from clouds that had blown from Chernobyl in the other direction.

The doses were neither “insignificant” nor “safe” to those far or near.

In Russia ten years later, I interviewed dozens of downwind victims, and many of the 800,000 “liquidators” who ran into Chernobyl’s seething corpse to help clean it up. After TMI, it was déjà vu all over again.

The most recently published findings, from a compendium of more than 5,000 studies,indicate a global Chernobyl death toll in excess of 985,000, and still counting.  (http://www.nukefree.org/node/1828).

Today we are assaulted by yet another radioactive death cloud from yet another”perfectly safe” nuclear plant.

Fukushima’s radiation is pouring into the air and water.  The operators have reported radiation levels a million times normal, then retracted the estimate to a “mere” 100,000.  Workers are being exposed to doses that are certain to be lethal.  At least three of the reactors, and one or more of the spent fuel pools, hover at the brink of catastrophe.

Fukushima’s radiation has now been detected in Los Angeles and Sacramento, and has blown east across North America.  It has also been detected in Sweden, which means it’s blowing across Europe as well.

Radiation is not being released as a single puff.  Rather it’s a steady stream that could yet turn into a tsunami.

Fukushima’s worst may be yet to come.  Its collective emissions are virtually certain to exceed Chernobyl’s.

And yet we continue to hear smug, misinformed “experts,” TV meteorologists and industry talking heads saying these are “safe” doses.

The response of the Obama Administration has been beyond derelict.  As the accident began, the President went on national television to assure us there was nothing to worry about, and that he would continue to demand $36 billion in loan guarantees to build new nuclear plants.

Since then, even as the Fukushima crisis mounts, President Obama has remained silent.

Millions of Americans have heard about potassium iodide (KI), which can be used block the uptake of radioactive iodine and perhaps protect the thyroid.

But KI can have potential medical side-effects for some individuals.  And timing can be critical.  To say the least, we need to know when the radioactive fallout is present.

Yet the administration has not provided us with a national supply of KI, or guidance for using it.

At very least we need reliable real-time mapping of the radioactive clouds as they cross the nation.  Every American should be issued a mask, and sufficient KI pills with directions on how to use them, if necessary.

Above all, we need national leadership that puts the health of our people first and foremost.

Americans who are of reproductive age – and their unborn, our babies, the elderly, those of us who may be specially sensitive – we all deserve better.

As we have learned so tragically from Drs. Stewart, Morgan, Gofman and Sternglass, from Gundersen and Mangano and so many other researchers, from TMI and Chernobyl, and from the on-going operation of nuclear plants where infant death rates continue to be affected – a “perfectly safe” dose of radiation does not exist.

No truly informed or responsible scientist, medical doctor, health researcher, TV weatherman, bloviating “expert” or on-the scene reporter would ever tell you otherwise.

Whenever you hear the term “insignificant” fallout, ask yourself:  “insignificant to whom?”

“Acceptable” to which expectant mother?  To whose child?  To how many mourning parents?  For which dying elder?

Nuclear reactors make global warming worse and prolong our addiction to fossil fuels.  They stand in the way of our transition to a totally green-powered Earth.

As we continue to learn at such a huge cost, there can never be a “perfectly safe” nuclear reactor, any more than there can be a “perfectly harmless” dose of radiation.

“Impossible” accidents continue to happen, one after the other, each of them successively worse.

What we fear most about TMI, then Chernobyl and now Fukushima, is not what has happened – but what is yet to come, there, and at the next inevitable reactor disaster.

We are a pro-life movement.

Please call the White House, the Congress and your state and local governments and DEMAND they protect the health and safety of our people in the face of this on-going disaster.

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Flame Retardant Pollution

January 29, 2011

Flame Retardant Chemicals Taint All U.S. Coastal Waters

WASHINGTON, DC, April 1, 2009 (ENS) – Chemicals used as flame retardants in consumer products since the 1970s now are found in all U.S. coastal waters and the Great Lakes, with elevated levels near urban and industrial centers, according to a federal government report issued today.

The nationwide survey found that New York’s Hudson-Raritan Estuary had the highest overall concentrations of the chemicals, both in sediments and shellfish, but scientists with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration found polybrominated diphenyl ethers, PBDEs, in all U.S. coastal waters.

These toxic chemicals are used as flame retardants in building materials, electronics, furnishings, motor vehicles, plastics, polyurethane foams and textiles.

The federal Agency for Toxic Substances says that the concentrations of PBDEs in human blood, breast milk, and body fat indicate that most Americans are exposed to low levels of PBDEs.

A growing body of research points to evidence that exposure to PBDEs may produce detrimental health effects in animals, including humans.

Toxicological studies indicate that liver, thyroid and neurobehavioral development may be impaired by exposure to PBDEs and they have been found to impair the immune systems of animals. These chemicals are known to pass from mother to infant in breast milk.

“This is a wake-up call for Americans concerned about the health of our coastal waters and their personal health,” said John Dunnigan, NOAA assistant administrator of the National Ocean Service.

“Scientific evidence strongly documents that these contaminants impact the food web and action is needed to reduce the threats posed to aquatic resources and human health,” he said.

Based on data from NOAA’s Mussel Watch Program, which has been monitoring coastal water contaminants for 24 years, the new findings are in contrast to analysis of samples as far back as 1996 that identified PBDEs in only a limited number of sites around the nation.

Individual sites with the highest PBDE measurements were found in shellfish taken from Anaheim Bay, California, and four sites in the Hudson-Raritan Estuary. This estuary, with its 650 miles of shoreline, hosts the Port of New York and New Jersey and is fed by waters from the Hudson, Hackensack, Passaic and Raritan Rivers, which drain major watersheds of New York and New Jersey.

High PBDE concentrations also were documented in the Southern California Bight, Puget Sound, the central and eastern Gulf of Mexico off the Tampa-St. Petersburg, Florida coast, and Lake Michigan waters near Chicago and Gary, Indiana.

PBDEs get into the environment from runoff and municipal waste incineration and sewage outflows, the report found. Other pathways include leaching from aging consumer products, land application of sewage sludge as bio-solids, industrial discharges and accidental spills.

The chemicals do not dissolve easily in water, but stick to particles and settle to the bottom of rivers or lakes.

Similar in chemical structure to polychlorinated biphenyls, or PCBs, the flame retardants have raised concerns among scientists and regulators that their impacts on human health will prove equally adverse.

PBDE production has been banned in a number of European and Asian countries. In the United States, production of most PBDE mixtures has been voluntarily discontinued.

The NOAA Mussel Watch survey found that the highest concentrations of PBDEs in the U.S. coastal zone were measured at industrial and urban locations. Still, the chemicals have been detected in remote places far from major sources, which NOAA says is evidence of atmospheric transport.

People may be exposed to PBDEs from eating foods or breathing air contaminated with the chemicals, according to the Agency for Toxic Substances.

Workers involved in the manufacture of PBDEs or products that contain PBDEs may be exposed to higher levels than usual. Occupational exposure also can occur in people who work in enclosed spaces where PBDE-containing products are repaired or recycled.

“We do not know whether PBDEs can cause cancer in humans,” says the Agency for Toxic Substances. “Rats and mice that ate food with decabromodiphenyl ether – one type of PBDE – throughout their lives, developed liver tumors. Based on this evidence, the EPA has classified decabromodiphenyl ether as a possible human carcinogen.”

Copyright Environment News Service (ENS) 2009. All rights reserved.

http://www.kmtr.com/news/environmental/story/Flame-Retardant-Chemicals-Taint-All-U-S-Coastal/wsj0On7ov0aDG8jbCm1SJg.cspx

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Farm Chemicals & Kidney Failure

January 29, 2011

Farming Chemicals Cause Kidney Failure for Workers in Nicaragua

More than 3,000 workers at a sugar plant owned by Nicaragua´s most powerful company have died from chronic renal failure since 1990 and a victims’ group says another 5,000 workers have since developed the condition for the company´s use of agrochemicals.

The San Antonio Refinery is owned by the Nicaragua Sugar Estates Limited, a part of Grupo Pellas, which produces Flor de Caña rum as well as ethanol and runs an electricity generator in Chichigalpa in the northern León department.

“In 1969, the Pellas family bought large pieces of land in this part of the country for sugarcane monoculture and liquor production,” Carmen Ríos, president of the Nicaraguan Association of Those Affected by Chronic Renal Failure, told Italian journalist Cristina Artoni. “All of us work in the food production sector. Starting in 1990, people started to die in the village the company had built for its workers, and they continued to die. We started to protest and we told Pellas to close the village. The number of deaths increased at an impressive rate.”

Ríos said that the Pellas family, originally from Genoa, Italy, settled in Nicaragua at the end of the 19th century and in 100 years “became the most important company in the country.”

She said its owner, Carlos Pellas, “says that he does not want to talk about paying damages, but we want to remind him that he is responsible for the reality that we’re living.”

Contaminated wells

Grupo Pellas denies any wrongdoing, accuses the sick workers of being alcoholics or drug addicts, and says that the illness is provoked by other causes. But a 2006 study by the National Autonomous University of Nicaragua, cited by Artoni, found that 95 percent of the 26 wells that serve the northwest of the country and close to 96 percent of the small family-only use wells are contaminated with feces, herbicides, bacteria and agrochemicals.

According to a recent investigation by the university, there is a possible cause-effect relation between the laborers´ work and kidney failure.

Dr. Cecilia Torres, an occupational health researcher at the university told the Latin American Regional Office of the International Union of Food, Agricultural, Hotel, Restaurant, Catering, Tobacco and Allied Workers´ Associations that environmental neurotoxins, such as heavy metals — arsenic, cadmium and lead — and agrochemicals such as aldrin, chlorothalonil, maneb, copper sulfate, endrin and Nemagon, are major causes of chronic kidney failure in Nicaragua.

She said that the study was based on Health Ministry figures from 2005, where the rate of chronic kidney failure was one per 10,000 inhabitants. “We realized that this rate increased five-fold in the western zone, and shot up to 13 per 10,000 inhabitants in some municipalities,” she said.

Torres said that the highest rate of chronic kidney failure were in mining areas with 37 percent of the cases, 34 percent in farming, and 14 percent in coffee production.

“In the community of La Isla, in Chichigalpa, where most work on sugarcane plantations, the rate reached 41 percent, with 7 percent of the cases in the terminal stage,” she added.

Dr. Jesús Marín, director of the National Center for the Prevention and Control of Toxic Substances, a branch of the Health Ministry, said that since 1998, there has been a marked increase in chronic kidney failure cases, as well as in the number of deaths associated with the illness.

The Latin American Nephrology Association says that the average mortality rate for chronic kidney failure should be 130 patients per 1 million, but in León and in the neighboring Chinandega department, the death rate is 500 patients per 1 million, and in some municipalities the figure is triple that.

The figures brought back memories of banana workers affected by the use of agrochemical Nemagon, who sued transnational food giants Dole Food, Dole Chemical, Shell Chemical, Occidental and Standard Fruit.

In 2004, a US court ordered Shell Chemical and Dole Food to pay 81 campesina women US$82.9 million in damages for the use of the chemical. Three years later, a California court ordered Dole Food to pay $2.5 million to six banana workers from the Standard Fruit company — a part of Dole — after Nemagon exposure left them sterile. The court found the company guilty of negligence for hiding the damages that the pesticide caused to the reproductive system. Nemagon was banned in the United States in 1979 and two years later in Nicaragua.

The companies were found guilty by the Permanent Peoples´ Tribunal at the Americas Social Forum in Guatemala last October, in a non-binding but symbolic resolution.

—Latinamerica Press.

From: Organic Consumers Association
Published February 16, 2009

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